INTEGRATING MULTIMODAL TEXTS IN GENRE-BASED APPROACH: TEACHER’S AND STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES AND BENEFITS

Authors

  • R. Rizkiki Azkia Hidayat Institut Pendidikan Indonesia, Garut, West Java, Indonesia
  • Yustika Nur Fajriah Institut Pendidikan Indonesia, Garut, West Java, Indonesia
  • Irsyad Nugraha Institut Pendidikan Indonesia, Garut, West Java, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31980/eeal.v7i1.224

Keywords:

Genre-based Approach, Multimodal Text, Multimodality

Abstract

Integrating multimodal text in Genre-Based Approach (GBA) is demanded in our recent era as well as the curriculum. Teachers and students will definitely experience challenges and benefits in the teaching and learning process. Thus, this study aimed to find out the challenges and benefits of integrating multimodal text in GBA. A qualitative study was employed as the methodology. This research was conducted at a public senior high school in West Java, involving one English teacher and 36 students from the twelfth grade as a research participant. The data was collected by classroom observation and interviews. The results were analyzed using inductive analysis by dividing the findings into two main themes, the challenges and the benefits experienced by the teacher and students. The research shows that major challenges that students and the teacher faced, included difficulties with resource accessibility, technical proficiency, time allocation, and preparation stage. As for the benefits, the results point to enhanced communication creativity, improved critical thinking abilities, accommodated differences in student learning styles, and increased engagement among students as essential advantages. In conclusion, integrating multimodal text in GBA provides more benefits than challenges for both the teacher and students. Therefore, it is recommended to integrate multimodal text in GBA, especially in teaching English

References

Abdullah, F., Tandiana, S. T., & Saputra, Y. (2020). Learning Multimodality through Genre-Based Multimodal Texts Analysis: Listening to Students’ Voices. Vision: Journal for Language and Foreign Language Learning, 9(2), 101–114. https://doi.org/10.21580/vjv9i25406

Ahmaida, M. Ben, & Suliman, F. (2018). Creating Multimodal Texts in Language Classes: Advantages and Disadvantages with Reference to EFL Libyan Situation. Faculty of Arts Journal, 11, 57–76. https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2018.n11.111

Apriani, E., Azizah, U., Morgana, R., & Syafrayadin. (2021). Multimodal Resources to Enrich Meaning Construction by EFL Teacher. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 5(1), 123–137.

Baškarada, S. (2014). Qualitative Case Study Guidelines. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2014.1008

Binkley, Erstad, Herman, Raizen, Ripley, Miller-Rizzi, & Rumble. (2012). Defi ning Twenty-First Century Skills. In Assessment and teaching of 21st century skills (Vol. 9789400723, Issue October 2011, pp. 1–345). Springer Science+Business Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2324-5

Bouchey, B., Castek, J., & Thygeson, J. (2021). Multimodal Learning. In Texto Livre: Linguagem e Tecnologia (Vol. 14, Issue 3). Springer. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58948-6_3

Callow, J. (2018). Classroom assessment and picture books--strategies for assessing how students interpret multimodal texts. Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 2018(JAN), 5–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03652002

Choi, J., & Yi, Y. (2016). Teachers’ Integration of Multimodality Into Classroom Practices for English Language Learners. TESOL Journal, 7(2), 304–327. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.204

Christie, & Derewianka. (2008). School discourse: Learning to write across the years of schooling (K. Hyland (ed.)). Continuum International Publishing Group. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/07268602.2011.596623

Cohen, K. . & M. L. (1994). Research Methods in Education 4th edition, (4th ed.).

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research design (3rd ed.). Sage publications.

Gilakjani, A. P., Ismail, H. N., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2011). The effect of multimodal learning models on language teaching and learning. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1(10), 1321–1327. https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.1.10.1321-1327

Gilakjani, P. A., Ismail, H. N., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2011). The Effect of Multimodal Learning Models on Language Teaching and Learning. 1321.

Green, & Bloome. (2012). Multimodal genre-based pedagogies for critical literacy: A case study of social justice education. Linguistics and Education, 23(4), 395–407.

Groenke, S. L., & Prickett, R. (2012). Continued Absences: Multimodal Texts and 21st Century Literacy Instruction. 39. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21061/alan.v39i2.a.9

Halliday, & Matthiessen. (2004). An Introduction to Functional Grammar (3rd ed.). Hodder Headline Group. https://www.functionalmedicine.org/files/library/Intro_Functional_Medicine.pdf

Jewitt, C. (2008). Multimodal Discourses Across the Curriculum. Encyclopedia of Language and Education, 3, 1098–1108. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30424-3_84

Kress, G. (2010). Multimodality: A social semiotic approach to contemporary communication. 177–178.

Kress, G., & Leeuwen, T. Van. (2001). Multimodal discourse. Multimodal Discourse; the Modes and Media of Contemporary Communication.

Lim, Amos, & Yoon. (2020). Exploring the impact of multimodal texts on student engagement in genre-based writing instruction. Journal of Literacy Research, 52(2), 325–348.

Lim Fei, V., O’Halloran, K. L., Tan, S., & E, M. K. L. (2015). Teaching visual texts with the multimodal analysis software. Educational Technology Research and Development, 63(6), 915–935. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-015-9395-4

Magnusson, P., & Godhe, A. L. (2019). Multimodality in Language Education – Implications for Teaching. Designs for Learning, 11(1), 127–137. https://doi.org/10.16993/dfl.127

Martin, J. R. (2009). Genre and language learning: A social semiotic perspective. Linguistics and Education, 20(1), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2009.01.003

Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2008). Genre Relations: Mapping Culture. Equino. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2009.06.001

Nagao, A. (2019). The SFL genre-based approach to writing in EFL contexts. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-019-0069-3

O’Halloran, K. L., & Smith, B. A. (2012). Multimodal studies: Exploring issues and domains. In Multimodal Studies: Exploring Issues and Domains. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203828847

Piriyasilpa, Y. (2016). Review of the SFL genre-based approach in a Thai tertiary context. The New English Teacher, 10(2).

Rose, & Meyer. (2002). Teaching Every Student in the Digital Age: Universal Design for Learning. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD).

Serafini, F. (2012). Reading Multimodal Texts in the 21st Century. 19(1), 26. https://openurl.ebsco.com/EPDB%3Agcd%3A3%3A8873363/detailv2?sid=ebsco%3Aplink%3Ascholar&id=ebsco%3Agcd%3A85687817&crl=c

Sholikhah, N. M. (2023). A narrative inquiry into the cultivation of EFL students’ critical thinking skills through multimodal texts. Erudita: Journal of English Language Teaching, 3(1), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.28918/erudita.v3i1.7004

Silverman, D. (2005). Doing qualitative research: A practical handbook. 2nd Edition.

Suherdi, D., Bachrudin, M., & Kustini, S. (2021). Multiliteracies Pedagogy in the Teaching of English Multimodal Text.

The New London Group. (2000). Multiliteracies: Literacy learning and the design of social futures (B. Cope & M. Kalantiz (eds.); 1st ed.). Routledge.

Thomas, D. R. (2003). A general inductive approach for qualitative data analysis.

Unsworth, L. (2021). High school science infographics: Multimodal meaning complexes in composite image-language ensembles. Pensamiento Educativo, 58(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.7764/PEL.58.2.2021.9

Williams, & Walker. (2018). Embracing diversity: Multimodal literacy instruction in inclusive classrooms. Reading Research Quarterly, 53(2), 215–230.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-30

How to Cite

Hidayat, R. R. A., Fajriah, Y. N., & Nugraha, I. (2024). INTEGRATING MULTIMODAL TEXTS IN GENRE-BASED APPROACH: TEACHER’S AND STUDENTS’ CHALLENGES AND BENEFITS. English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal (EEAL Journal), 7(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.31980/eeal.v7i1.224