Student Profile of Mathematical Communication Process of Prospective Mathematics Teachers Reviewed from Self-Confidence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v13i4.1958Keywords:
Contextual Problems, Mathematical Communication Process, Self-Confidence, Kepercayaan Diri, Masalah Kontekstual, Proses Komunikasi MatematisAbstract
Abstrak
Kepercayaan diri merupakan salah satu aspek afektif yang penting dalam meningkatkan komunikasi matematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses komunikasi matematis calon guru matematika dalam memecahkan masalah berdasarkan kepercayaan diri. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari angket, tes, dan wawancara. Hasil angket kepercayaan diri dikategorikan dalam tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Setiap kategori mengambil satu orang sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan tahap reduksi, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa kategori kepercayaan diri tinggi dan sedang memiliki karakteristik proses komunikasi yang baik. Siswa menggunakan simbol dengan tepat untuk menjelaskan informasi dan masalah yang diketahui serta menuliskan jawaban secara terperinci. Siswa kategori kepercayaan diri rendah membutuhkan bantuan untuk menerjemahkan informasi dan simbol matematika. Hal ini mengakibatkan kesulitan dalam menyelesaiakan masalah dengan tepat. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa tahap identifikasi informasi dan representasi masalah sebagai kunci awal proses komunikasi matematika.
Abstract
Self-confidence is one of the important affective aspects in improving mathematical communication. This study aims to analyze the mathematical communication process of prospective mathematics teachers in solving problems based on confidence. The method used is qualitative. The subject of the study is a student of Mathematics Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. The research instrument consisted of questionnaires, tests, and interviews. The results of the confidence questionnaire are categorized into high, medium, and low. Each category takes one person as a respondent. Data analysis uses reduction, presentation, and conclusion stages. The results showed that students in the high and medium confidence categories had the characteristics of a good communication process. Students use symbols appropriately to explain known information and problems and write down answers in detail. Students in the low confidence category need help translating mathematical information and symbols. This results in difficulties in solving problems appropriately. This condition shows that the stage of information identification and problem representation is the initial key to the mathematical communication process.
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